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Cattle Passport Deadline Calculator

Enter a calf's date of birth below. This works out the exact day its passport application needs to have reached BCMS, counting the birth date itself as day one.

Enter a date of birth above to see the deadline.

Quick answer

A cattle passport application must be received by BCMS within 27 days of birth, with the day of birth counting as day one. So a calf born on the 1st needs its application in by the 27th, not the 28th. Bison get 7 days instead of 27.

How does the calculation work?

The rule, set out in the Cattle Passports Order 1996, counts the day of birth as day one of the window, not day zero. This calculator does the same: it takes the date you enter, and finds the date exactly 26 days later for cattle (or 6 days later for bison), which is day 27 (or day 7) counting inclusively from birth.

The date shown is when the application needs to have arrived and been accepted by BCMS, not the day you need to post it or click submit. If you're applying online through CTS Online, that distinction barely matters, submission and receipt happen at the same moment. If you're posting a form, treat the calculator's date as the absolute latest, not the day to put something in the postbox.

Quick win

Set your own reminder two or three days before the date this tool shows, not on the day itself. That gives you a buffer for a form that needs a correction, a signal blackspot, or simply a day that got away from you.

What happens if you're already past the deadline?

If the date this calculator shows has already passed, BCMS will not issue a normal passport for that animal. Instead it gets a CPP35 notice of registration, which carries permanent restrictions: no entry to the food chain, ever, and no movement alive off the holding except under a specific licence to a BSE sampling site, a knacker's yard or hunt kennels. Full detail on what that actually means, and the narrow appeal route, is covered in the cattle without a passport guide.

Where can you read the full rule?

This tool only does the date arithmetic. For everything else, who has to apply, how, what counts as an exceptional circumstance for a late application, and how this interacts with the move from BCMS to LIS, see the 27-day passport rule guide.

Worth knowing

This deadline, tracked automatically

FarmHQ starts this same clock the moment a calving is logged, whether typed in or said out loud from the pen, and drafts the passport application against the real birth date so you never have to run this calculation by hand again.

See how FarmHQ works

What do farmers actually ask?

How does this calculator work out the deadline?

It takes the birth date you enter, counts that day as day one, and adds 26 more days to reach day 27, the statutory deadline for a cattle passport application to be received by BCMS. For bison, it adds 6 more days to reach day 7 instead.

Is the deadline the day I need to send the application, or the day it needs to arrive?

The day it needs to arrive and be received by BCMS. Posting or submitting on the deadline itself is cutting it close, especially by post, so treat the date shown as the latest safe day to have it already in.

What happens if the deadline has already passed?

BCMS will not issue a normal passport. The calf gets a CPP35 notice of registration instead, with permanent restrictions on selling it or moving it off the holding alive except to a BSE sampling site, a knacker's yard or hunt kennels.